Readiness of Respiratory Therapists for High-Acuity Patient Management in Hospital Settings

Authors

  • Juvenal Niño M. Pataweg Northeastern College Author
  • Rosalie DC. Florentino Northeastern College Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21272474

Keywords:

clinical readiness, emergency response, high-acuity care, respiratory therapists, ventilator management

Abstract

This study assessed the readiness of respiratory therapists for high-acuity patient management in hospital settings, with specific focus on Cagayan Valley Medical Center. A cross-sectional readiness diagnostic design was used to determine the preparedness of respiratory therapists across clinical assessment, technical and equipment handling, emergency response, interprofessional coordination, and continuing professional development. Purposive criterion sampling was employed, and data were gathered through a validated researcher-made questionnaire. The instrument underwent expert validation and pilot testing, producing an overall Cronbach’s alpha of 0.94, which indicated excellent reliability. Data were analyzed using frequency percentage, median, interquartile range, normalized Readiness Index, Domain Priority Score, and item-level readiness priority matrix. Results showed that respiratory therapists demonstrated high overall readiness for high-acuity patient management, with clinical assessment emerging as the strongest area. However, readiness was less consistent in emergency response, ventilator alarm troubleshooting, advanced respiratory equipment handling, patient transport during unstable conditions, simulation-based training, and post-event case review. These findings suggest that the respiratory therapy workforce was generally capable of managing complex respiratory cases, but selected areas required focused improvement to ensure more consistent performance in urgent and technically demanding situations. The study recommends regular competency-based training, airway emergency simulations, ventilator troubleshooting exercises, high-flow oxygen device handling sessions, structured handoff practice, and post-critical event debriefing. Strengthening these areas may help improve respiratory therapists’ confidence, technical precision, and coordinated response in high-acuity care environments.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Acho, M., Kriner, E., Sartain, N. N., Chatterjee, S., Sun, J., Lee, B. W., & Seam, N. (2022). Impact of a mechanical ventilation curriculum on respiratory therapist recognition of patient-ventilator asynchrony. Respiratory Care, 67(12), 1597-1602. https://doi.org/10.4187/respcare.09903

Alhazzani, W., Møller, M. H., Arabi, Y. M., Loeb, M., Gong, M. N., Fan, E., Oczkowski, S., Levy, M. M., Derde, L., Dzierba, A., Du, B., Aboodi, M., Wunsch, H., Cecconi, M., Koh, Y., Chertow, D. S., Maitland, K., Alshamsi, F., Belley-Cote, E., Greco, M., Laundy, M., Morgan, J. S., Kesecioglu, J., McGeer, A., Mermel, L., Mammen, M. J., Alexander, P. E., Arrington, A., Centofanti, J. E., Citerio, G., Baw, B., Memish, Z. A., Hammond, N., Hayden, F. G., Evans, L., & Rhodes, A. (2020). Surviving Sepsis Campaign: Guidelines on the management of critically ill adults with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Intensive Care Medicine, 46(5), 854-887. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-020-06022-5

Berg, A. C., Evans, E., Okoro, U. E., Pham, V., Foley, T. M., Hlas, C., Kuhn, J. D., Nassar, B., Fuller, B. M., & Mohr, N. M. (2024). Respiratory therapist-driven mechanical ventilation protocol is associated with increased lung protective ventilation. Respiratory Care, 69(9), 1071-1080. https://doi.org/10.4187/respcare.11599

Cagayan Valley Medical Center. (n.d.). Office of Strategy Management Corner. Retrieved July 6, 2026, from https://www.cvmchealthcare.com/osm

Dietl, J. E., Derksen, C., Keller, F. M., & Lippke, S. (2023). Interdisciplinary and interprofessional communication intervention: How psychological safety fosters communication and increases patient safety. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, Article 1164288. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1164288

Fan, E., Del Sorbo, L., Goligher, E. C., Hodgson, C. L., Munshi, L., Walkey, A. J., Adhikari, N. K. J., Amato, M. B. P., Branson, R., Brower, R. G., Ferguson, N. D., Gajic, O., Gattinoni, L., Hess, D., Mancebo, J., Meade, M. O., McAuley, D. F., Pesenti, A., Ranieri, V. M., Rubenfeld, G. D., Thompson, B. T., Wrigge, H., Slutsky, A. S., & Brochard, L. J. (2017). An official American Thoracic Society, European Society of Intensive Care Medicine, and Society of Critical Care Medicine clinical practice guideline: Mechanical ventilation in adult patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 195(9), 1253-1263. https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.201703-0548ST

Goodfellow, L. T., Miller, A. G., Varekojis, S. M., Lavita, C. J., Glogowski, J. T., & Hess, D. R. (2024). AARC clinical practice guideline: Patient-ventilator assessment. Respiratory Care, 69(8), 1042-1054. https://doi.org/10.4187/respcare.12007

Kleib, M., Jackman, D., & Wisnesky, U. D. (2021). Interprofessional simulation to promote teamwork and communication between nursing and respiratory therapy students: A mixed-method research study. Nurse Education Today, 99, Article 104816. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2021.104816

Miller, A. G., Roberts, K. J., Smith, B. J., Burr, K. L., Hinkson, C. R., Hoerr, C. A., Rehder, K. J., & Strickland, S. L. (2021). Prevalence of burnout among respiratory therapists amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Respiratory Care, 66(11), 1639-1648. https://doi.org/10.4187/respcare.09283

Oczkowski, S., Ergan, B., Bos, L., Chatwin, M., Ferrer, M., Gregoretti, C., Heunks, L., Frat, J. P., Longhini, F., Nava, S., Navalesi, P., Özsancak Uğurlu, A., Pisani, L., Renda, T., Scala, R., Telias, I., Winck, J. C., Windisch, W., & Rochwerg, B. (2022). ERS clinical practice guidelines: High-flow nasal cannula in acute respiratory failure. European Respiratory Journal, 59(4), Article 2101574. https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.01574-2021

Philippine Information Agency. (2024, October 15). CVMC receives Silver Trailblazer Award. Philippine Information Agency. https://pia.gov.ph/news/luzon/cv/cvmc-receives-silver-trailblazer-award/

Piraino, T., Madden, M., Roberts, K. J., Lamberti, J., Ginier, E., & Strickland, S. L. (2022). AARC clinical practice guideline: Management of adult patients with oxygen in the acute care setting. Respiratory Care, 67(1), 115-128. https://doi.org/10.4187/respcare.09294

Qaseem, A., Etxeandia-Ikobaltzeta, I., Fitterman, N., Williams, J. W., Kansagara, D., & Clinical Guidelines Committee of the American College of Physicians. (2021). Appropriate use of high-flow nasal oxygen in hospitalized patients for initial or postextubation management of acute respiratory failure: A clinical guideline from the American College of Physicians. Annals of Internal Medicine, 174(7), 977-984. https://doi.org/10.7326/M20-7533

Ramadurai, D., Flack, K., Wu, L., Kass-Gergi, S., Heath, J., Kreider, M. E., Dine, C. J., & Secunda, K. (2025). Interprofessional mechanical ventilation education for critical care trainees: A pilot curriculum. ATS Scholar, 6(3), 292-298. https://doi.org/10.34197/ats-scholar.2024-0154BR

Roberts, K. J., Goodfellow, L. T., Battey-Muse, C. M., Hoerr, C. A., Carreon, M. L., Sorg, M. E., Glogowski, J., Girard, T. D., MacIntyre, N. R., & Hess, D. R. (2024). AARC clinical practice guideline: Spontaneous breathing trials for liberation from adult mechanical ventilation. Respiratory Care, 69(7), 891-901. https://doi.org/10.4187/respcare.11735

Saragosa, M., Goraya, F., Nowrouzi-Kia, B., & Gohar, B. (2024). A qualitative study examining stressors among respiratory therapists in Ontario amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. PLOS ONE, 19(12), Article e0312504. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0312504

Sreedharan, J. K., Satheesan, K. N., Shevade, M., & Arun, A. B. (2024). Simulation-based teaching and learning in respiratory care education: A narrative review. Advances in Medical Education and Practice, 15, 473-486. https://doi.org/10.2147/AMEP.S464629

West, A. J., Nickerson, J., Breau, G., Mai, P., & Dolgowicz, C. (2016). Staffing patterns of respiratory therapists in critical care units of Canadian teaching hospitals. Canadian Journal of Respiratory Therapy, 52(3), 75-80.

World Health Organization. (2016). Global strategy on human resources for health: Workforce 2030. World Health Organization. https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/250368

Downloads

Published

2026-07-09

How to Cite

Pataweg, J. N., & Florentino, R. . (2026). Readiness of Respiratory Therapists for High-Acuity Patient Management in Hospital Settings. International Journal of Education, Research, and Innovation Perspectives, 2(7), 302-313. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21272474

Similar Articles

41-50 of 454

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.