Evaluation of the School Clearance Process: Basis for the Development of a Web-Based Clearance Management System
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19440415Keywords:
School Clearance, Web-Based System, Process Evaluation, Student Satisfaction, Digital Management, Clearance Automation, Electronic Signature, Administrative Efficiency, Higher EducationAbstract
The manual school clearance process at Madridejos Community College (MCC) frequently leads to delays, incomplete signatures, confusing instructions, and dissatisfaction among students. This study evaluates the current clearance process to provide a basis for developing a web-based clearance management system. Using a descriptive survey design, data were gathered from students, instructors, and administrative personnel through online and pen-and-paper questionnaires. Results indicate a significant perception gap between stakeholders: students reported lower satisfaction levels and moderate agreement on issues such as missing signatures, confusing instructions, and unreasonable time requirements, while instructors and administrative personnel rated the process more positively. Processing times revealed marked asymmetry, with students spending considerably more time per step and often requiring multiple visits, whereas staff completed tasks quickly and efficiently. These findings demonstrate that inefficiencies stem primarily from physical coordination demands and paper-based handling rather than review complexity. The predominant recommendation across all groups was the implementation of a web-based clearance management system featuring digital forms, electronic signatures, real-time tracking, and database integration.
Downloads
References
Agbo-Ajala, O., & Makinde, O. E. (2015). A web-based database-driven students' clearance system. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering, 5(7), 65–69.
Arefin, M. S., Choudhury, S. R., & Sharmin, R. (2020). Automation of clearance system: A case study of a public university in Bangladesh. In 2020 International Conference on Robotics, Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST) (pp. 338–343). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICREST51555.2020.9337129
Bai, J., et al. (2025). Digital transformation in the management of higher education institutions. Sustainable Futures, 9, 100259. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sftr.2025.100259
Ekoro, E. I., & Rajuno, B. I. (2024). Design and implementation of a robust web-based clearance system for students in Nigerian colleges of education. British Journal of Computer, Networking and Information Technology, 7(2), 86–96. https://doi.org/10.52589/BJCNIT-XTWILQMZ
Han, B. (2024). Impact of digital transformation on higher education management: A theoretical analysis. Journal of Industry and Engineering Management, 2(3), 307–318. https://doi.org/10.62517/jiem.202403307
Ibrahim, M., & Sulaimon, A. M. (2021). Digital transformation in university operations: The case of student clearance systems. Journal of Higher Education Innovation, 8(4), 56–68.
Murtala, S. A. (2022). Understanding online clearance systems in Nigerian universities: A case study approach. Journal of University Administration, 7(2), 29–41.
Mwangi, J., & Kamau, R. (2021). Evaluating the impact of online clearance systems on administrative efficiency: The case of the University of Nairobi. Journal of Educational Administration and Technology, 9(3), 101–114.
Naidoo, T., & Moyo, L. (2020). Integrating alumni management with online student clearance: A case study of the University of Johannesburg. South African Journal of Educational Technology, 17(3), 72–89.
Namusoke, J., & Mulumba, P. (2020). The role of online clearance systems in promoting transparency and accountability: A study at Makerere University. International Journal of Digital Administration, 12(2), 44–57.
Obikoya, T. G. (2023). Design and implementation of online student clearance system (Doctoral dissertation, Mountain Top University, Nigeria).
Olaniyi, A., & Ojo, T. (2019). Implementing a web-based clearance system to improve administrative processes in higher education institutions: Covenant University as a case study. Nigerian Journal of Educational Technology, 10(4), 33–47.
Olatunde, T., & Faboya, O. T. (2024). Automated final year online clearance system: A case study of a university. IRE Journals, 8(2), 171–185. https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1710410.pdf
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.